Heatherwick Studio recently designed a visually intriguing vertical park/viewing point called the Xi’an Tree. It is located in the historic city of Xi’an, China, and it adopts the shape of a tree. It features stepped petal-like terraces, serving as platforms for visitors to explore the enjoy the spectacular view. It is tucked away in the Xi’an Centre Culture Business District (CCBD), which is located south of the city’s historic center. It is placed between the ruins of a temple and a tower.
Design:
The Xi’an Tree features 56 terraces, each thoughtfully designed to host a variety of plant species, creating a series of cascading garden spaces that mimic the natural flow of a hillside. The terraces have been adorned with carefully selected greenery to showcase the diverse ecological zones found along the Silk Road. It includes different plant life – ranging from the resilient flora of alpine tundra regions to the hardy vegetation of the dry steppe. Each level provides a unique microclimate, creating a special habitat for the different plant species.
“Traveling up the vertical park that winds around its branching structure, you realize how biodiverse it is,” said Heatherwick Studio. “Like a botanical garden, each section holds a unique array of plants, many of which you’ve never seen before. High above the pedestrians wandering on the terraces below, you see Xi’an extending before you, new and old interwoven in this lively metropolis.”
The tree-like vertical park, as well as the broader design of the district, is inspired by Xi’an’s renowned Terracotta Army – which is a symbol of historical and cultural importance. Heatherwick Studio and local ceramics specialists collaborated to produce over 100,000 ceramic tiles. These tiles serve a functional purpose but also pay tribute to the ancient craftsmanship that characterized the Terracotta Army. It combines modern development with a sense of timeless artistry.
The district’s design language also incorporates elements that resemble the roofs of Xi’an’s traditional Chinese temples. The sweeping lines and elegant curves of the district’s skyline also pay homage to the cultural heritage. This creates a seamless and harmonious blend of contemporary and classic aesthetics.
The CCBD also includes different facilities such as residential apartment buildings, retail spaces like expansive malls, and open plazas. It also incorporates state-of-the-art office spaces and luxurious hotel accommodations, catering to both business and leisure travelers. Lush greenery is seen throughout the development, thereby creating a sense of peace and tranquility. Multiple pathways can be seen throughout the space, connecting different spots and locations.
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